joseph forte sarah lawrence

watford town hall vaccination centre contact. Prosecutors allege Ray created a cult-like criminal enterprise at Sarah Lawrence. He is calculating, manipulative, and hostile.. He is said to have used psychological manipulation to convince the students that they were broken and in need of his fixing. Prosecutors said he indoctrinated the students into his system of beliefs; used threats and coercion to get them to confess to crimes they had not committed; and extorted hundreds of thousands of dollars from them. TAKE THIS CLASS!!! A merry, graceful, brilliant and excellent professor. Joseph FORTE of Sarah Lawrence College | Read 3 publications | Contact Joseph FORTE Foundation, Government & Corporate Relations, Lecture to alumnae/i on "Raphael and the Renaissance Image of the Perfect Man", Seminar for alumnae/i on "New York Townhouses of the Gilded Age", Curator of exhibit "Contemporary Drawings as Idea", Involved in testing the Noble Chair format with course on Varavaggio and the Fate of Realism (photos), On the benefit committee for Rosamond Bernier's fundraising lecture at Christie's, Speaker for the Senior Humanities Colloquium, Participant in the Faculty on the Road/Alumnae/i Association Cabaret in Los Angeles, New chairholder of Noble Foundation Chair in Art and Cultural History, Featured in a dialogue on the new Heimbold Visual Arts Center (photo), Interview on a brief history of art history at SLC, Letter to the Editor re: bracket comparing jobs at Sarah Lawrence College. He's one of those teachers who speaks to the highest intelligence quotient in the class, and leaves it to everyone to just raise their game. Forte first taught architecture in the early 1990s, adding a survey course to Art Historys offerings in hopes of expanding the appeal of the department. I became a prostitute, Drury said during testimony. (One year, she gave him more than $700,000. Filter by State in . Joe's also extremely nice and honest; a great prof and friend. It's too much for some -- but if you're like me, it will have a profound impact on you. Browse alphabetically: After years of brainwashing, Claudia, Santos, Yalitza, and Felicia all testified against Ray at his trial. His course is difficult, very reading heavy, but still manages to be engaging. He was mind-screwing these kids to the max, Kerik said after Rays arrest. He systematically isolated them from their families and friends, pressured them into degrading and sometimes sexual scenarios, controlled what they ate and to whom they spoke, and ultimately exploited them for hundreds of thousands of dollars. And it shocked me.. Your sides will split and your brain will explode. Through PowerPoint presentations, readings, and discussion, this course gives a challenging, inclusive, and nuanced understanding of buildings and monuments. Mr. Raybegan spending nights at Sarah Lawrence College in Westchester Countyin 2010, after being released from prison on charges related to a child custody dispute. Emily Dow Partridge Young, Incidents in the Life of a Mormon Girl, undated manuscript, CHL, Ms 5220, 186. Notes in possession of the author. BA, Brooklyn College. Theres no acknowledgement of the complicated nature of that experience. He had recently returned from prison and quickly began sleeping over in Slonim Woodson the couch or in Talias roommultiple nights a week. Fortes immediate plans for his retirement include a few months in Europe, revisiting favorite locations in Italy and France and setting a course for new destinations. Joseph Forte Professor at Sarah Lawrence College. And that expos might not have happened had a Sarah Lawrence alum not tipped off reporters about what appeared to be a blackmail website created by Ray to keep Drury under his control. Authors will include Adolf Loos, Martin Heidegger, Jane Jacobs, Peter Eisenman, Rem Koolhaas, Bruce Sterling, and Anthony Vidler. You dont often get to see someone heal from this kind of abuse [onscreen], Heinzerling told Vulture. Thus, unified Italian church designs will be juxtaposed with gender-segregated social practice, theories of genius with concepts of handicraft, pagan ideals with Christian rituals, creative expression with religious orthodoxy, and popes with monks, dukes, financiers, and humanist intellectuals. It seems that if Sarah felt that she had been manipulated or deceived by the Prophet, she might have voiced an accusation in her later years or disparaged him to the anti-Mormon audiences in Salt Lake City. H 5 free lookups per month. Q What has become known as the Sarah Lawrence case began in 2019 when New York magazine published a lengthy expos, Larry Ray and the Stolen Kids of Sarah Lawrence, which triggered an FBI investigation. Joseph Smith was appointed guardian for the family after Edward died in March and the Lawrence sisters went to live with the Smith family. Ms. Keenans dramatic opening statement to jurors served as the most detailed description yet of what prosecutors have said was a decade of crime. Her sister Maria was born two and a half years earlier on May 13, 1823. An FDNY member escorts Larry Ray to an ambulance from the Daniel Patrick Moynihan Federal Courthouse on March . She described one evening in 2018 when Ray handcuffed her to a chair, covered her head with a plastic bag, choked her, and threatened to kill her. They were still under his grip and interested in setting the record straight from the damage that the article [New York Magazines bombshell feature] had done to Larrys reputation.. Conference projects may involve selected topics in religion, history, and philosophy of the Italian Renaissance and art and architecture in Europe and the New World from 1300 to the present. Ray was best man at Keriks wedding, drove Mikhail Gorbachev around town on a trip to New York, and travelled to Kosovo, allegedly to buy US-supplied Stinger missiles back before they fell into Russian hands. But now I think were becoming aware of all sorts of variants of that., Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. At one point, she said, he stopped to have burgers and fries. It showed a level of strength and courage in someone to rid themselves of that shame and embarrassment that they might have felt in the aftermath of this and begin a process of healing., The series follows Santos, Yalitza, and Felicia as the siblings slowly come to terms with what they went through, reconcile, and reuniteboth with each other and with their parents. While making the docuseries, which premieres Wednesday, the filmmakers say they uncovered Murdaugh-related corruption stretching to the state and the federal level., The Dark Scandals and Power Struggles of Sumner Redstone, Les Moonves,and the Companies They Controlled, Armie Hammer Breaks Silence on Allegations, Detailing His Own Abuse at the Hands of Youth Pastor, The actor, who has faced allegations of rape and sexual abuse, says Cancel Culture is a fire burning itself through town. Professor Art History Sarah Lawrence College United States of America. She abused her brother Henrys second wife most shamefully, when meeting her in his store, laying to her the most humiliating and abusive accusations, which proved her to be a most vicious and heartless woman. I dont think you can get anything legitimate from someone like thatI dont know if theres anything [to him or his thinking] beyond the delusion, or if its too deep to access. Mr. Ray eventually left the Sarah Lawrence campus and lived with his victims at an apartment on the Upper East Side of Manhattan and at homes in New Jersey and North Carolina, prosecutors said. An investigation followed, and he was arrested in 2020. Talking about their [experiences was a way to] strengthen their sense of their own story, which had been stolen from them by Larry, who was telling a version of themselves and their story that wasnt real., Victims Felicia Rosario and Isabella Pollok, however, were still very much defending Ray when Heinzerling sat down with them. But it seems she failed to find happiness even in monogamy. Claudia chose not to participate in the documentary, but since leaving Ray in 2019, she has reunited with her family and friends. Ms. Glashausser told jurors that Mr. Ray was not a saint and that some evidence presented in the case would be disturbing. He tightened the bag around her head and watched as she suffocated, Ms. Keenan said, without identifying the woman. Equal emphasis will be given to the histories and societies of major city-states such as Pisa, Siena, Florence, Venice, and Rome; the canon of art works by artists such as Giotto, Donatello, Brunelleschi, Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo; readings of major critics and historians of Italian art; and the broader intellectual trends, social realities, and movements that provide a context for our understanding of the artists and, to a lesser extent, the critics creations. jforte8@jhu.edu. Years of abuse. Soon after, he started therapy sessions with her roommates. He brings humor and enthusiasm to even the most mundane proceedings, and sees challenges as opportunities for growth. Things came out of the trial that you could only describe as sickening, says Heinzerling, noting that the trial included video evidence of Ray torturing and interrogating his followers. Anyone can read what you share. By then, Rays alleged prostitution ring was in operation. Group conferences in the first semester will focus on the art of Michelangelo as practice and problem and theories of the Baroque; in second semester, theories and problems in 17th-century architecture. Joseph Forte is a Professor, History of Art and Architecture at Sarah Lawrence College based in Bronxville, New York. After Josephs death, A. W. Babbitt became guardian of the two girls. Now Babbitt wanted the $5000 that was to be paid Babbitt, who was a straight, good, honest, sincere man, set about to find out property to pay the $5000 with. In Stolen Youth, a group of Rays followers sit down with Oscar-nominated filmmaker Zach Heinzerling (Cutie and the Boxer) to retrace their traumatic journey with Rayrevealing how, bit by bit, they fell under Rays bizarre spell. Isabella Pollok, one of the Sarah Lawrence students who fell under the influence of Mr. Ray, pleaded guilty to conspiring to launder money, after being accused by prosecutors of serving as the mans trusted lieutenant in crimes he perpetrated. Now Babbitt asked for the books and she gave them to him. But she allows a jealous nature to have full sway. Sarah Lawrence: Spring 1984: 9 : Forte, Joseph: Involved in testing the Noble Chair format with course on Varavaggio and the Fate of Realism (photos) Sarah Lawrence: Summer 1985: 17 : Forte, Joseph: Recent publication and lecture: Sarah Lawrence: Winter 1985: 21 : Forte, Joseph: Current fellowship opportunity: Sarah Lawrence: C Slapped me. U Someone you want as a friend and a contact. Movements discussed will include Modernism, Post-Modernism, Formalism, Situationism, Minimalism, Counter Culture, Green Urbanism, Monuments and the Unspeakable, The Architecture of Development and of Crisis, Parametrics, and new Pragmatism. Biography. MA, MPhil, PhD, Columbia University. It began, the defense said, when he moved into a dormitory at Sarah Lawrence to reunite and reconnect with a daughter who lived there, then amazed her roommates and friends with colorful yarns full of mystery, intrigue and excitement.. Joseph C. Forte The Esther Raushenbush Chair BA, Brooklyn College. Citing no questions asked the woman who pled no contest wants $500,000 for returning Gagas pets. Joseph Smith was appointed guardian for the family after Edward died in March and the . New York, New York, United States. We will learn to read architecture and read with architects; to contextualize form and its urban, sociopolitical, and epistemological implications; and to see how architecture gives form to context, sense to experience, image to philosophy. They added that one of them, Isabella Pollok, became what prosecutors called Mr. Rays trusted lieutenant, taking part in the abuse of her onetime classmates. We encourage our students to explore new disciplines and find connections between their interests; Joe models that exploration in everything he does. R Isabella and Felicia probably would still be living with Larry. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. We found 269 entries for Joseph Forte in the United States. This course complements courses on urbanism, visual arts, environmental science and studies, literary theory, physics, and, of course, art and architectural criticism and history. Heinzerling also sat down with Ray himself at a New York City diner, before he was taken into custody and charged. Hell devote time to becoming conversant in more languages (Dutch is on the list) and expanding his connoisseurship, identifying works that are now anonymous, in relation to his favorite artistic fields. Joseph C. Forte After 44 years as a member of the Art History faculty at Sarah Lawrence, the dominant emotion Joe Forte feels is gratitude. If we can have a general knowledge of it, then hopefully people who see situations that seem suspect will do something about it. In close proximity to the unparalleled offerings of New York City, the historic campus is home to an intellectually curious and diverse community. Prosecutors allege Ray created a cult-like criminal enterprise after moving into his daughters on-campus dorm in 2011. (Pollock, who has been described as Rays trusted lieutenant, pleaded guilty to conspiring to launder money last year and is awaiting sentencing.) The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. All rights reserved. O Victim and accomplice. The witness, Santos Rosario, testified that Mr. Ray was attentive and friendly at first. He picked Kleenex tissues from a box to wipe his eyes a gesture that seemed to signal that whatever abuse Rosario, 38, alleges she suffered at his hands, he believed he was in fact the victim. Get contact details including emails and phone numbers The danger for prosecutors in the case, says Murphy, is that the level of alleged abuse is in a sense unbelievable, because it is outside the realm of most peoples experience. She says, Joes passion for Sarah Lawrence is contagious. Asst. Sarah Lawrence was born to Edward and Margaret Lawrence in Pickering, Canada, on December 13, 1826. Her sister Maria was born two and a half years earlier on May 13, 1823. He has written numerous articles and exhibition catalogues on the art and architecture of the Italian Renaissance. He also hopes to continue writing about paintings: During the pandemic, Forte started an email newsletter called, Painting of the Week, coalescing ideas about paintings and the various philosophical, spatial, technical, and biological issues that intersect within them. This course shares connections with visual arts, film, and a broad range of subjects in the humanities and social sciences. February 9, 2023 5:34 PM EST. The first semester will focus on a close reading of texts surrounding the first polemical humanist pamphlets about art in early modern historyAlbertis On Painting and On Architectureand will include works by Erwin Panofsky, Ernst Gombrich, and Michael Baxandall. In the fall of 2010, eight college sophomores at Sarah Lawrence College were excited to move in together at Slonim Woods Building 9, where each person had a single room. We have been truly fortunate to have him, and wish him all the best.. And how, over a slow, methodical progression, it metastasized into something horrible.. In our new series Francine Segan meets Joseph Forte, art history professor, and now Chair of the Art History Department at Sarah Lawrence College.As seen on . Assignments will involve analytical and critical papers, directed discussions on close reading of texts, historical context for ideas, and design projects with an imaginative flairand, in the spring, designing a future or futuristic campus for Sarah Lawrence College in either Shanghai or other major cities by class firms. This course complements interests on urbanism, visual arts, environmental science and studies, literary theory, physics, and, of course, art and architectural criticism and history. He described [them] as confessions, says the filmmaker, but [they were] pretty clearly more of an interrogation session., In one audio segment, which was presented at trial, Ray asks for his sharpest razor, requests a hammer, and shouts at a young man named Santos Rosario, I swear Ill put this through your skull., Heinzerling says the project began when one survivor, Daniel Levin, reached out in the hopes that the filmmaker would make a documentary told from the survivors point of view. He is friendly and willing to work with students who may struggle with Renaissance ideals! Last week prosecutors told Judge Lewis Liman that Ray laundered money through his daughters links to North Carolinas Democratic party. G J But, she added, that did not mean Mr. Ray was guilty of federal crimes. No credit card required. He naturally put the gold in his pocket and had the girls sealed to him. Streaming Wars Have Entered Their Chaos Era, How Black Filmmakers Are Reclaiming Their History Onscreen. No credit card required. Through PowerPoint presentations, readings, and discussion, the course gives a challenging, inclusive, and nuanced understanding of buildings and monuments; visionaries and builders; users and functions; and thoughts, practices, and theories of architecture from the Enlightenment to todayall claiming in one way or another to rethink the past, realize the present, and, most importantly, create the future. These are fostered by small seminar classes and individual student-faculty tutorials made Find contact details for 700 million professionals. According to the authorities,Mr. Z Everyone, at the beginning, thought he was weird, says Raven in the docuseries. At the time, Ray gave him invaluable advice about his family problems. (Ray had convinced most of the group that their parents tried to hurt or kill them.). Joseph Forte Professor in the Art History department at Sarah Lawrence College 75% Would take again 3.5 Level of Difficulty Rate Professor Forte I'm Professor Forte Submit a Correction Professor Forte 's Top Tags Gives good feedback Get ready to read Inspirational Hilarious Caring Check out Similar Professors in the Art History Department Another video shows Ray threatening a male follower and forcing pliers into his mouth. The techniques of manipulation, control, coercion, abuse isolation and humiliation are so similar to more formal cults where one person makes all the rules, Johnston says. Ray acted like a cult leader, exploiting victims he met at Sarah Lawrence by alienating them from their parents and convincing them that they were broken and in need of fixing. His physical and psychological abuse continued for about a decade, as he kept exploiting a group of the students who had moved in with him at a one-bedroom apartment on Manhattans Upper East Side. Joes class wasnt a great experience for me. Joseph Forte was born on March 23, 1981. His classes are scattered, there is no syllabus, he rarely returns papers with any constructive criticism (if any at all), and goes off on tangents frequently. TakingJoes class is a pleasant journey. While filming, Heinzerling stayed in touch with cult specialist Rachel Bernstein and helped connect Felicia and Pollok with organizations that aided both young women with housing, jobs, and legal support. Readings will be drawn from history, philosophy, literature (realist, sci-fi, and visionary), Diderot, Edmund Burke, William Blake, William Morris, Buckminster Fuller, Heidegger, Foucault Benjamin, and others. A Later, one of the governments first witnesses described to jurors how Mr. Ray had berated and physically attacked him. His favorite course to teach is on 17th century art; but if you ask what course he thinks has had the greatest impact on students, he points to The History of Architecture. He says, Ive had students tell me that after that course, they see the world in a new way. They have a tendency to disbelieve, because its so painful to accept the reality. She and I became warm friends after she entered my fathers family, and even after she became disaffected and thought to better her condition by marrying another we were still friends and she met nothing but kindness from father and his family. It included an episode in which he arranged a meeting between Rudolph W. Giuliani, then the mayor of New York City, and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, and claims that he worked at one point in Kosovo for a United States intelligence agency. Joseph Forte's Email & Phone Number Professor, History of Art and Architecture @ Sarah Lawrence College. Alleged sex cult leader Larry Ray was taken out of court after another health issue. Over 200 years, notions of ideal beauty, type, and function mutated to progress in form and function and contemporary iterations in theories of the unformed, the sustainable, the mysterious objective, the abject, and the playful. Rosario testified that the encounters had made her feel disgusting, ashamed, embarrassed, not human, used, trash, small. It certainly rivals them for allegations of abuse of the victims. Columbia University in the City of New York, City University of New York-Brooklyn College, {{ userNotificationState.getAlertCount('bell') }}. For Talia, Max, Dan, Gabe, Claudia, Juli Ana, Santos, and Isabella (and their friend Raven, who was dating Dan), it was a first real taste of independence. The family was converted in 1837 in Canada and moved to Nauvoo in 1840. I'm taking another class with him ASAP. Thats very rewardingits what you do it for!. Rian Johnson, Halle Berry, and More Share Their Inspiration, From the Archive: The Man Who Kept Marilyns Secrets (1991), Listen toVFsLittle Gold MenPodcast for Unrivaled Awards-Season Coverage, 2023 Cond Nast. It felt like I was taking five different classes at once with Joe, because the subjects he would talk about seemed chosen at random. There wasnt a lot of insight into speaking with him, says the filmmaker. Emily Dow Partridge, deposition, Temple Lot transcript, respondents testimony, part 3, page 371, question 488. In a searing article for New York Magazine, Marcus and Walsh included an excerpt from a psychological evaluation of Ray that he underwent during his custody battle. It is literally impossible to evaluate Mr. Ray in the usual clinical manner, concluded the evaluator. She afterwards gave Sarah and Maria Lawrence to him, and they lived in the house as his wifes. Joseph Forte, PhD, received his doctorate from Columbia University. And then one by one, he would get them alone, have these conversations, and suddenly theyre like, Oh, hes not so bad. To, Actually, hes pretty great. Actually, hes saving my life. Actually, hes the best thing that ever happened to me. Actually, Ill never not listen to him. Actually, f you, Ill never listen to you if you talk bad about him. And it happened steeply. He reflects, Sarah Lawrence made me. This course involves an in-depth survey of the major monuments of Italian art and architecture from 1300 to 1600. It was conducted as part of a custody trial with Rays ex-wife, and the judgment was alarming. This course will involve works in philosophy, theory, criticism, politics, and social analysis that deal with the aesthetic, formal, infrastructural, and sociopolitical questions raised by design strategies, buildings, and utopian or speculative projects. He punched me in the face. Arguing against this assumption is the fact Emma Smith facilitated those marriages even if she afterwards regretted it.4 William Law recalled: Emma complained about Josephs living with the L[awrence] girls, but not very violently.5, It seems less likely that Emma would have assisted if she viewed Josephs aims as improper. The material has been unnecessarily repetitive and he frequently neglects to assist students in historically situating art works. You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. Foundation, Government & Corporate Relations. Lucy Walker acknowledged in 1887: I am also able to testify that Emma Smith, the Prophets first wife, gave her consent to the marriage of at least four other girls [Emily and Eliza Partridge and Maria and Sarah Lawrence] to her husband, and that she was well aware that he associated with them as wives within the meaning of all the word implies.13 Benjamin F. Johnson wrote in 1904: I do know that at his [Joseph Smiths] Mansion home was living Maria and Sarah Lawrence and one of Cornelius P. Lotts daughters as his plural wives with the full knowledge of his wife, Emma, of their married relations to him.14. His architecture courses survey copious philosophies and beg serious thought about history, society, politics, culture, urban anthropology and of course aesthetics. Lawrence Joseph Forte. ), Read More: The Streaming Wars Have Entered Their Chaos Era. Forte heads the summer program in Florence, Italy. Helen Mar Kimball Whitney chronicled her history in the pages of the Womans Exponent: It is a sad thing to record the apostasy of any who were once so highly favored as to receive the great spiritual manifestations which were enjoyed by Sarah Lawrence. Twelve years later, Ray was found guilty on 15 federal countsincluding extortion, sex trafficking, and racketeering conspiracy. BA, Brooklyn College. Conference projects may involve selected topics in religion, history, and philosophy of the Italian Renaissance and art and architecture in Europe and the New World from 1300 to the present. In 2007, he was instrumental in the foundation of a program in Architecture and Design Studies, a cross-disciplinary initiative that offers a variety of analytical approaches to the cultural act of constructing environments, buildings, and aesthetic, yet functional, objects. It can be tremendously unfair to victims, she said. Location. Public Records for Joseph Forte Found. Three years later in May of 1843, Emma Smith facilitated Josephs marriages to four plural wives including Sarah and Maria Lawrence. Sarah currently serves as an adjunct professor The woman survived, said Ms. Keenan, who told jurors that Mr. Ray ordered her to behave and to keep making money for him.. Ray talked about his time in the Marines, building up a mythology around himself. Sarah Lawrence College. He was sentenced to 60 years in prison. Lawrence V. Ray, whowas found guilty of extortion, sex trafficking and other offenses that prosecutors saidhe perpetrated after moving into his daughters college dorm room,was sentenced to 60 years in prison. Joseph C Forte and Jose C Forte are some of the alias or nicknames that Joseph has used. Sarah Lawrence was born to Edward and Margaret Lawrence in Pickering, Canada, on December 13, 1826. It wasnt of much value or insight. During testimony, Ray sat impassively. He positioned himself as a mature authority figure who could guide these 19 and 20-year-olds through the turbulence of youth. After suffering a brain aneurysm last month, the troubled performer passed away on Friday. Sursum Corda: Art and Architecture from Michelangelo to the Dawn of the Enlightenment, 1550-1700, A Talent for Every Noble Thing: Art, Architecture in Italy, 1300-1600, Foundation, Government & Corporate Relations. The filmmaker says that Ray did 99% of the talking during the meeting: He bought his backpack and documents that he used to show why he was credibleHe was reciting the same victim conspiracy theories that Heinzerling had already heard via the survivors. Our focus will be on methods and movements, such as: Enlightenment rationalism and race theory; houses as machines for living; idealized metastructures; corporate and colonial modernisms of the 50s; new nationalist capitals; blobs; dots and folds; fractal form; fractured landscapes; datatowns and metacities; ascetic aesthetic/minimalist consumption; megastructures; themed or Theme Park 80s urbanism; transformational design grammars; and economic models for sustainable growth/development/design, monuments and the unspeakable, political and social remediation. The guy got away with this for 10 years, and it wouldve continued had he not published [that website] that Claudias friend saw, says Heinzerling. Group conference is very poorly guided. Santos had been dating Talia, Rays daughter, when they met. But in 2011, he said, Mr. Ray turned abusive, and sometimes referred to him as trash and scum., He would hit me, he would slap me, Mr. Rosario testified, adding that Mr. Ray also held a knife to my genitals.. The start of Mr. Rays trial came two years after an indictment used dry and almost detached legal language to describe the charges against Mr. Ray. He became an FBI informant, duping the agency with promises of informing on the mafia in what would turn out to be a cover for his own involvement in mafia-related stock manipulations. The most devastating survivor testimony was given by Claudia Drury, a former follower who became a prostitute at Rays urgingworking seven days a week, she claimed, and earning about $2.5 million. He commends Judge Lewis J. Liman for meting out a punishment commensurate with the level of cruelty inflicted in these crimes, and how insidious it was.. Special interest in art and architecture of the Italian Renaissance and the 17th century, the history of architecture, and art and architectural theory. In other words, he treats it as a dialogue, and addresses students like his intellectual equals. But Ms. Keenan described several instances of what she called senseless violence and told jurors that Mr. Ray spent years running a criminal enterprise that included the abuse of young people, many of whom had attended Sarah Lawrence College, just north of New York City.

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